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Central QLD Coast Landcare Network

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Swamp banksia

Banksia robur, Fam. Proteaceae


Low shrub with several stems arising from the lignotuber, usually not taller than 3m.

Weed Category:
Weed: No
Form or habit: Shrub
Family: Proteaceae
Leaf:
Large, obovate, stiff leaves with toothed margins, dense curly white to red hairs on undersurface.
Flower conspicuous: Conspicuous
Flower colour:

Yellow, Green

Flower description: Terminal, 10-20 x 8-10cm. The inflorescences proceed through a range of colours with age including iridescent jade when young to golden yellow when mature, Summer to winter.
Fruit conspicuous: Conspicuous
Fruit colour:

Brown

Fruit:
Fruit description: Brown, woody follicles with valves 1-3cm across.
Habitat: Coastal dune, woodland.
Distribution Queensland, New South Wales.
Food source for: Nectar eaten by the little and red wattlebirds, little friarbird and the brown, blue faced, Lewin's, New Holland, tawny crowned and white cheeked honeyeaters. Flowers and/or nectar eaten by the swift parrot. Larval food plant of the fiery jewel butterfly.
Toxicity: No toxicity known
Origin: Australia.
Notes: Follicles opened by fire, resprouts readily from lignotuber after fire. Commonly used in horticulture. New growth is a velvety rusty brown. Useful in honey production.
Information sources: Melzer R. & Plumb J. (2007) Plants of Capricornia.

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