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Central QLD Coast Landcare Network

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North swamp mahogany

Lophostemon suaveolens, Fam. Myrtaceae


A medium sized tree to 15m tall with distorted branches, an open crown and brown to grey, soft, flaky and fibrous bark. Lophostemon from the Greek ‘lophos’ a crest and ‘stemon’ a stamen, referring to the crest like bundles of stamen in the flower.

Weed Category:
Weed: No
Form or habit: Med tree
Family: Myrtaceae
Leaf:
Crowded at the ends of branches, egg shaped or oval. Light green above, paler beneath, midrib raised beneath and sunken above, 8-13 x 4-5cm. New growth densely hairy.
Flower conspicuous: Conspicuous
Flower colour:

White

Flower description: White, five petalled with the stamens fused in five bundles, borne in small clusters of up to seven flowers. November to January.
Fruit conspicuous: Conspicuous
Fruit colour:

Brown

Fruit:
Fruit description: Brown, hemispherical, three valved, thin walled capsules, 0.4-0.5 x 0.4-0.7cm.
Habitat: Gallery (riverine or riparian) forest, wetland.
Distribution Queensland, New South Wales, New Guinea.
Food source for:
Toxicity: No toxicity known
Origin: Australia, New Guinea
Notes: Needs a reliable supply of moisture. Propagate from seed.
Information sources: Atlas of Living Australia (2022) Lophostemon suaveolens (Sol. ex Gaertn.) Peter G.Wilson & J.T.Waterh., Townsend K. & the Society for Growing Australian Plant Townsville Branch Inc. (1994) Across the Top: Gardening with Australian Plants in the tropics.

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