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Central QLD Coast Landcare Network

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North coast wattle

Acacia leptocarpa, Fam. Mimosaceae


Shrub or small tree to 15m. Rounded crown and pendulous branches.

Weed Category:
Weed: No
Form or habit: Shrub, Small tree
Family: Mimosaceae
Leaf: Simple Alternate
Phyllode- narrowly eliptic, long and sickle-shaped. 9-26.5 x 1-3.5mm. Juvenile foliage larger. Three prominent yellowish veins crowd together at base of phyllode, secondary veins widely spaced (1-3 per mm) and more or less parallel. Prominent swollen basal gland.
Flower conspicuous: Conspicuous
Flower colour:

Yellow, Gold

Flower description: Yellow to golden yellow spikes 4-7cm long, in pairs in the leaf axils. Autumn to spring.
Fruit conspicuous: Conspicuous
Fruit colour:

Brown

Fruit: Dry
Fruit description: Dark brown pods, long, very narrow, flat, somewhat constricted between seeds. Twisted to coiled 8-15 x 0.2-0.35 cm. Seed is dark brown with a large yellow-orange aril.
Habitat: Open forest, woodland.
Distribution Northern areas of Queensland, Northern Territory and Western Australia in coastal eucalypt forests along fresh water stream banks and seasonal swampy areas.
Food source for: Larval food plant for the northern hairstreak butterfly.
Toxicity: No toxicity known
Origin: Australia
Notes: A good screening or windbreak tree. Timber useful for turning.
Information sources: Melzer R. & Plumb J. (2007) Plants of Capricornia.

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