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Central QLD Coast Landcare Network

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Native nutmeg

Myristica insipida, Fam. Myristicaceae


A large, spreading tree, 10-20m high, with a horizontal branching habit.

Weed Category:
Weed: No
Form or habit: Large Tree
Family: Myristicaceae
Leaf:
Oval to oblong, smooth, leathery, thin textured, glossy dark green above, paler with raised midrib beneath, 10-21 x 3.5-8cm.
Flower conspicuous: Conspicuous
Flower colour:

Cream

Flower description: Separate male and female trees, flowers cream, about 0.5cm long, borne in clusters in the leaf axils. March to May.
Fruit conspicuous: Conspicuous
Fruit colour:

Brown, Yellow

Fruit:
Fruit description: Egg shaped to oblong, dull brown yellow, 3-4 x 1.5-2cm, shell thick and leathery, opening to reveal a large brown seed wrapped in a bright red aril.
Habitat: Gallery (riverine or riparian) forest, rainforest, vine thicket.
Distribution Queensland, Northern Territory, Western Australia, New Guinea.
Food source for: Seed eaten by the Torres Strait and nutmeg pigeons.
Toxicity: No toxicity known
Origin: Australia, New Guinea.
Notes: A slow growing tree needing some supplementary watering. A very good shade tree for larger properties. Thought to be a suitable alternative to nutmeg. Propagate from fresh seed.
Information sources: Atlas of Living Australia (2022) Myristica insipida R.Br., Townsend K. & the Society for Growing Australian Plant Townsville Branch Inc. (1994) Across the Top: Gardening with Australian Plants in the tropics.

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