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Central QLD Coast Landcare Network

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Damson

Terminalia sericocarpa, Fam. Combretaceae


A large, deciduous, spreading tree, 20-30m tall, with layered branches. Considered by many to be synonymous with Terminalia microcarpa, a species found in New Guinea.

Weed Category:
Weed: No
Form or habit: Large Tree
Family: Combretaceae
Leaf:
Oval, tapering to the base, tip usually rounded, smooth, shiny green above, paler underneath, 2-20 x1.5-8cm, turning red before falling.
Flower conspicuous: Conspicuous
Flower colour:

Cream

Flower description: Cream, strongly scented, 0.3-0.4cm in diameter. Borne on hairy spikes 5-10cm long in the leaf axils.
Fruit conspicuous: Conspicuous
Fruit colour:

Blue, Purple

Fruit:
Fruit description: Blue to purple, egg shaped fruit, 1.3-1.8cm long. Containing a single woody shelled seed.
Habitat: Coastal dune, woodland.
Distribution Queensland, Northern Territory, Western Australia.
Food source for:
Toxicity: No toxicity known
Origin: Australia.
Notes: Suitable for most well drained soils. Needs abundant water. This is an ideal large shade tree for parks and larger gardens. Propagate from fresh seed.
Information sources: James Cook University (2022) Terminalia sericocarpa = Terminalia microcarpa, Plants by common name., Townsend K. & the Society for Growing Australian Plant Townsville Branch Inc. (1994) Across the Top: Gardening with Australian Plants in the tropics.

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