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Central QLD Coast Landcare Network

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Common blue vitex

Vitex trifolia, Fam. Lamiaceae


Shrub or low tree.

Weed Category:
Weed: No
Form or habit: Shrub, Small tree
Family: Lamiaceae
Leaf:
Opposite, simple or compound with one to five leaflets. Leaflets ovate, elliptic, oblong or obovate. Upper surface hairless or with a few short hairs, lower surface white due to dense, short, white hairs.
Flower conspicuous: Conspicuous
Flower colour:

Blue, Purple

Flower description: Axillary or terminal panicle of purple or blue flowers. Spring to winter.
Fruit conspicuous: Conspicuous
Fruit colour:

Black, Purple, Red

Fruit:
Fruit description: Dark purple red or black globose drupes, about 5mm in diameter. Spring to winter.
Habitat: Coastal dune, littoral rainforest, mangroves.
Distribution Queensland, New South Wales, Northern Territory, New Guinea, Melanesia, Malesia, Asia.
Food source for:
Toxicity: No toxicity known
Origin: Australia, New Guinea, Melanesia, Malesia, Asia.
Notes: Grow from cuttings. Used in horticulture. In India, the leaves have been used to make poultices to apply to enlarged spleens. Also used for medicinal purposes in Polynesia.
Information sources: Melzer R. & Plumb J. (2007) Plants of Capricornia.

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