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Central QLD Coast Landcare Network

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Buttonwood

Glochidion apodogynum, Fam. Phyllanthaceae


Shrub or small tree to 10m, with branches clothed in white hairs. Glochidion from ‘glochin’ a projecting point, referring to the style and apodogynum from ‘apodus’ stalkless, sessile or without a stripe and ‘gynos’ female organs, referring to the stalkless female flowers.

Weed Category:
Weed: No
Form or habit: Shrub, Small tree
Family: Phyllanthaceae
Leaf:
Simple, both sides hairy, velvety or sandpapery, 3-13.5 x 2-5.5cm. Petioles 2-4mm long.
Flower conspicuous: Conspicuous
Flower colour:

White, Yellow, Brown, Green

Flower description: Green, white, yellow or brown flowers with six sepals and no petals, about 2mm in diameter, borne in an axillary or ramiflorous fascicle or as a solitary flower. September to May.
Fruit conspicuous: Conspicuous
Fruit colour:

Yellow, Pink, Red

Fruit:
Fruit description: Yellow, pink or red, hairy capsule, 3-4 x 10-13mm, pedicels absent. Red or brown seed with a red aril. December to February.
Habitat: Gallery (riverine or riparian) forest, open forest, vine thicket.
Distribution Queensland, Northern Territory, Western Australia, New Guinea.
Food source for:
Toxicity: No toxicity known
Origin: Australia, New Guinea.
Notes:
Information sources: Cooper W. (2004) Fruits of the Australian Tropical Rainforest., Royal Botanic Gardens Kew (2022) Glochidion apodogynum Airy Shaw. Plants of the World Online.

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