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Central QLD Coast Landcare Network

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Brazilian nightshade

Solanum seaforthianum, Fam. Solanaceae


A slender perennial climber with thin green mostly glabrous stems and clear sap.

Weed Category: Other invasive plants
Invasive plants that are not prohibited or restricted invasive plants, but are known to spread readily and cause negative impacts, within the region.
Weed: Yes
Form or habit: Vine (Climbing, Twining or groundcover)
Family: Solanaceae
Leaf: Compound Alternate
Compund, alternate, ovate in outline, 40-160 x 40-110mm, deeply lobed with some lobes separated as leaflets; apex of lobes pointed.
Flower conspicuous: Conspicuous
Flower colour:

Yellow, Purple, Violet

Flower description: Star-shaped lavender to violet with yellow centres, 20-30mm in diameter; borne in few-50 flowered terminal sprays.
Fruit conspicuous: Conspicuous
Fruit colour:

Red

Fruit: Fleshy
Fruit description: Shiny-red fleshy, globular berries, 8-12mm in diameter with numerous red-brown seeds about 3mm long.
Habitat:
Distribution
Food source for:
Toxicity: Toxic if ingested, irritant sap
Origin: Brazil
Notes: Spread by: virds and water. Invades/threats: rainforest and vine thickets; smothers gullies and rainforest margins. Notes: introduced as an garden ornamental; now widely naturalised throughout this region. All parts of plant are poisonous to humans. Environmental weed.
Information sources: Mackay Regional Pest Management Group (2018) Weeds of the Mackay Whitsunday Region Second Edition.

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