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Central QLD Coast Landcare Network

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  • Local Wildlife Database

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Balloon cotton bush, wild cottonbush

Gomphocarpus physocarpus prev. Asclepias physocarpa, Fam. Apocynaceae prev. Asclepiadaceae


Slender, erect perennial or short lived sub-shrub with milky sap, usually growing 1-2m high, finely hairy when young, stems few.

Weed Category: Other invasive plants
Invasive plants that are not prohibited or restricted invasive plants, but are known to spread readily and cause negative impacts, within the region.
Weed: Yes
Form or habit: Shrub
Family: Apocynaceae prev. Asclepiadaceae
Leaf: Simple Opposite
Simple, opposite, narrow, mostly 50-125 x 5-16mm and tapered at both ends.
Flower conspicuous: Conspicuous
Flower colour:

White, Cream

Flower description: White or cream, about 10mm diameter, borne in axillary clusters.
Fruit conspicuous: Conspicuous
Fruit colour:

Green, White

Fruit: Dry
Fruit description: Green bladder-like follicles, 50-75mm long, covered with long, soft bristles contain numerous seeds, each bearing a tuft of white hair at the top.
Habitat:
Distribution
Food source for:
Toxicity: Toxic if ingested
Origin: South Africa
Notes: Spread by: wind-blown seeds. Invades/threats: disturbed areas, degraded pastures, cultivation and roadsides, particularly on alluvial soils. Notes: it is poisonous to stock, but rarely eaten. Environmental weed.
Information sources: Mackay Regional Pest Management Group (2018) Weeds of the Mackay Whitsunday Region Second Edition.

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